Internet of Things (IoT) 
Sensors, software, and other technologies are embedded in physical objects so they can connect and exchange data with other devices and systems.

Big Data
This refers to large data sets that can be digitally analysed to reveal trends and associations in human behaviour and interactions.

Digital Twin Software
A computer programme that replicates processes to collect data and predict the performance of a specific product or process.

Cloud Computing
The delivery of services through the internet (i.e., servers, databases, data storage, software) so files can be saved to a remote database and retrieved on demand. 

Additive Layer Manufacturing (ALM)
Otherwise known as ‘3D Printing', ALM refers to a computer-controlled process that creates three dimensional objects, typically by layering materials.

Robotics & Automation
In simple terms, this refers to the automation of a physical task or process that was previously carried out by humans, for increased productivity and the reduction of repetitive, manual tasks for employees. 

Artificial Intelligence
Computer systems that can perform tasks which normally require human intelligence (such as visual and speech recognition, translation between languages, and decision-making capabilities).